The aerator is a small fitting found on most taps; it helps reduce water use while increasing its pressure. Over time, it can become clogged and lose its effectiveness. In this article, we will explain step by step how to take apart and clean or easily replace the aerator on your tap.
Reminder of the main functions of the aerator
Also known as an air mixer, the aerator’s primary role is to blend water and air to create a softer flow when it comes out of the tap. This not only reduces splashing but also significantly cuts down the amount of water used. Another benefit is that it lessens problems caused by lime scale buildup that can form over time on your plumbing fixtures.
Identify and prepare the tools needed to remove the aerator
- Identify the tap model: The first step is to determine the type of tap you have. Standard models usually have a ring holding the aerator at the end of the spout. Other types of taps, especially mixers, may require a bit more searching to locate the aerator.
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Gather the necessary tools: To remove the aerator, you will need a slip-joint pliers or locking pliers, as well as a soft cloth. An adjustable wrench may also be useful in some cases. Don’t forget to prepare a basin to catch any water that might escape during disassembly.
Step-by-step process to dismantle and replace the aerator
Step 1: Shut off the water supply
First and foremost, it is essential to turn off the water by closing the stop valve located under your sink. This will prevent water from interfering with the disassembly and potentially damaging your fittings.
Step 2: Protect the tap with a cloth
Wrap the cloth around the upper ring of the tap to protect it from scratches, then adjust your slip-joint or locking pliers to fit the size of the aerator. Be careful not to tighten too much: this could damage the sealing washer or even the threads of the aerator.
Step 3: Remove the aerator
Grip the protected part of the aerator with the pliers and turn it counterclockwise to unscrew the ring and release the aerator. This may require some force, especially if lime scale has built up over time.
Once the aerator is removed, check the general condition of the sealing washer located between the ring and the aerator. If it is damaged or worn, it is recommended to replace it as well to avoid leaks when reinstalling the cleaned or new aerator.
Step 4: Clean or replace the aerator
You do not necessarily have to replace it; you can simply clean it. To do this, soak it in a container filled with white vinegar for about an hour, then rinse it thoroughly with clear water before drying it. After these steps, carefully examine the aerator for signs of wear or damage. If there are any, it is better to replace it with a new model suited to your tap.
Step 5: Reassemble the aerator on the tap
Place the aerator (new or cleaned) and the sealing washer on the spout, then screw them together by turning the upper ring clockwise. Be careful not to overtighten to avoid damaging the parts. Feel free to use a cloth and slip-joint pliers or adjustable wrench to ensure a proper fit. Then turn the water back on by opening the stop valve and check that no leaks appear.
You now know how to remove, clean, or replace the aerator on your tap! By following these practical tips regularly, you will extend the life of your plumbing fixtures while continuing to enjoy the benefits of this economical and eco-friendly system.
